Cornish pasties

  • 2 h 50
  • Prep 45 min
  • Cook 55 min
  • 6 large pasties
  • medium

Sturdy shortcrust folded around raw beef skirt, potato, swede and onion, crimped along the side and baked until the filling steams tender.

Method

  1. 1

    Rub the lard and butter into the flour and salt until the mixture looks like crumbs with a few pea-sized lumps.

  2. 2

    Add the water a little at a time and mix to a firm dough, then knead briefly until smooth and slightly elastic.

  3. 3

    Wrap the dough and chill.

  4. 4

    Heat the oven to 200°C and line 2 baking trays with baking paper.

  5. 5

    Divide the dough into 6 pieces and roll each into a round about 20 cm across and 4 mm thick, using a plate as a guide.

  6. 6

    On one half of each round, layer some potato, swede and onion, season, add the beef and season well, then finish with the rest of the vegetables and a piece of butter.

  7. 7

    Brush the edge of the pastry with egg, fold it over the filling into a half moon and press the edges together.

  8. 8

    Crimp the curved edge by folding and twisting it over itself all the way along to make a rope-like seal.

  9. 9

    Lift onto the trays, brush with egg and cut a small slit in the top of each.

  10. 10

    Bake until the pastry starts to colour.

  11. 11

    Lower the oven to 165°C and bake until deep golden and a skewer slides easily through the filling.

  12. 12

    Cool on a wire rack before eating, as the filling stays very hot.

Notes

  • Everything goes in raw. The beef and vegetables steam inside the pastry and make their own peppery gravy.
  • In Cornwall swede is often called turnip, so older recipes may list turnip for the same vegetable.
  • Strong flour and a short knead make a pastry sturdy enough to hold in the hand without breaking.

Equipment

Large mixing bowl, Rolling pin, 2 baking trays, Baking paper, Pastry brush, Wire rack

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