Hollandaise sauce

  • 15 min
  • Prep 5 min
  • Cook 10 min
  • About 250 ml
  • medium

Egg yolks whisked over gentle heat until thick and pale, then slowly emulsified with melted butter and sharpened with lemon juice.

Method

  1. 1

    Melt the butter in a small saucepan over low heat, then pour it into a jug and keep it warm.

  2. 2

    Bring 3 cm of water to a bare simmer in a medium saucepan, then turn the heat to low.

  3. 3

    Whisk the egg yolks with the cold water in a heatproof bowl until frothy.

  4. 4

    Set the bowl over the pan without letting it touch the water, and whisk constantly.

  5. 5

    Keep whisking until the yolks are pale, thickened and leave a trail on the surface when the whisk is lifted.

  6. 6

    Take the bowl off the pan and set it on a damp cloth so it stays steady.

  7. 7

    Add the warm butter a few drops at a time, whisking constantly, until the sauce starts to thicken.

  8. 8

    Pour in the rest of the butter in a thin, steady stream, still whisking, leaving any milky residue in the jug behind.

  9. 9

    Whisk in the lemon juice, cayenne and a pinch of salt.

  10. 10

    Taste and add more lemon or salt, then serve straight away while warm.

Notes

  • If the bowl gets too hot the yolks scramble. Lift it off the pan for a few seconds whenever it feels more than warm on the base.
  • If the sauce splits, whisk a fresh yolk with a spoonful of warm water in a clean bowl, then whisk the split sauce into it a little at a time.
  • Keep it warm for up to 30 minutes in the bowl set over a pan of warm water off the heat. It cannot be reheated.

Equipment

Small saucepan, Medium saucepan, Heatproof bowl that sits over the pan, Balloon whisk, Jug

Cook this step by step