Lamb rogan josh

  • 2 h
  • Prep 15 min
  • Cook 1 h 45
  • Serves 4
  • medium

Lamb shoulder braised slowly in a deep red sauce of Kashmiri chili, yogurt, fennel and ginger until it can be cut with a spoon.

Method

  1. 1

    Pat the lamb dry. Heat the oil in the casserole over medium-high heat and brown the lamb in two batches until coloured on all sides. Lift it onto a plate.

  2. 2

    Lower the heat to medium, add the cardamom, cloves, cinnamon and bay leaves and stir until the pods puff and smell fragrant.

  3. 3

    Add the garlic and stir until it no longer smells raw.

  4. 4

    Mix the chili powder with 3 tbsp of water in a small bowl to make a paste, which stops it scorching.

  5. 5

    Return the lamb and its juices to the pan, add the chili paste and stir until the meat is coated deep red.

  6. 6

    Take the pan off the heat and stir in the yogurt one spoonful at a time so it does not split.

  7. 7

    Return the pan to medium heat, add the fennel, ground ginger and salt, and cook, stirring, until the yogurt reduces and oil appears at the edges.

  8. 8

    Pour in the hot water, bring to a simmer, then cover and cook over low heat, stirring now and then, until the lamb is very tender.

  9. 9

    Uncover and simmer until the sauce reduces to a rich red gravy that coats the meat.

  10. 10

    Stir in the garam masala, remove the cinnamon stick and bay leaves, taste for salt and serve with rice.

Notes

  • Kashmiri chili gives the dish its colour without fierce heat. Ordinary chili powder in the same amount would make it far too hot.
  • This is the onion-free Kashmiri style. Many restaurant versions start with fried onions and tomato, which make a thicker, sweeter sauce.
  • Like most braises it tastes even better the next day.

Equipment

Large heavy casserole with a lid, Small bowl, Wooden spoon

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