Moussaka

  • 2 h 55
  • Prep 40 min
  • Cook 1 h 45
  • Serves 8
  • medium

Roasted aubergine layered with a cinnamon-warmed lamb and tomato sauce under a thick, golden bechamel, baked until set and bubbling.

Method

  1. 1

    Heat the oven to 220°C. Brush the aubergine slices with oil on both sides, season and lay them in a single layer on lined trays.

  2. 2

    Roast, turning once, until soft and golden.

  3. 3

    Meanwhile, heat the 2 tablespoons of oil in a large pan and cook the onions until soft and golden.

  4. 4

    Add the garlic and lamb and cook, breaking the meat up, until browned.

  5. 5

    Pour in the wine and let it bubble until reduced by half.

  6. 6

    Add the tomatoes, tomato paste, cinnamon, oregano and water and simmer until thick, with very little liquid left.

  7. 7

    Stir in the parsley and season well with salt and pepper.

  8. 8

    For the bechamel, melt the butter in a saucepan, stir in the flour and cook for a minute without colouring.

  9. 9

    Whisk in the milk a little at a time, then simmer, stirring, until thick enough to coat the back of a spoon.

  10. 10

    Take the sauce off the heat and beat in the egg yolks, the nutmeg and half the cheese.

  11. 11

    Turn the oven down to 180°C. Lay half the aubergine in the dish, spread over all the meat sauce, then cover with the rest of the aubergine.

  12. 12

    Pour over the bechamel, smooth it to the edges and scatter with the remaining cheese.

  13. 13

    Bake until the top is deep golden and set.

  14. 14

    Leave to rest for 30 minutes before cutting, so it holds its layers.

Notes

  • Roasting the aubergine instead of frying it keeps the dish lighter and far less oily.
  • Many Greek cooks add a base layer of thinly sliced, par-fried potatoes. Lay them in the dish before the first layer of aubergine.
  • Moussaka is easier to slice and often tastier the next day. Reheat portions at 180°C for about 20 minutes.

Equipment

2 large baking trays, Large frying pan or saucepan, Medium saucepan, Whisk, Baking dish, about 30 x 23 cm

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