Welsh cakes

  • 40 min
  • Prep 15 min
  • Cook 25 min
  • about 16 cakes
  • easy

Small, lightly spiced griddle cakes studded with currants, cooked on a hot bakestone until golden and dusted with caster sugar while warm.

Method

  1. 1

    Mix the flour, sugar, mixed spice and salt in a large bowl.

  2. 2

    Rub in the butter with your fingertips until the mixture looks like fine breadcrumbs.

  3. 3

    Stir in the currants.

  4. 4

    Add the egg and mix with a knife into a firm dough, like shortcrust pastry, adding a splash of milk only if it will not come together.

  5. 5

    Roll the dough out on a lightly floured surface to about 5 mm thick.

  6. 6

    Cut out rounds with a 6 cm fluted cutter, then press the trimmings together and cut more.

  7. 7

    Heat a bakestone or heavy frying pan over medium-low heat and rub it lightly with butter.

  8. 8

    Cook a batch of cakes until golden brown underneath and starting to puff slightly.

  9. 9

    Turn them over and cook until the second side is golden and the edges no longer look raw.

  10. 10

    Cook the remaining cakes the same way, keeping the heat moderate so they cook through before they darken.

  11. 11

    Dust the warm cakes with caster sugar and serve warm or cold.

Notes

  • Test the heat with one cake first. If it browns in under 2 minutes, turn the heat down or the centres will be doughy.
  • Many Welsh cooks use half butter and half lard, which gives a shorter, more crumbly texture.
  • They keep for up to a week in an airtight tin. Split and sandwiched with jam, they are known as jam splits.

Equipment

Large mixing bowl, Rolling pin, 6 cm fluted cutter, Bakestone, griddle or heavy frying pan, Palette knife, Wire rack

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